Essential React Hooks Every Dev Should Know
React Hooks revolutionized how we write components. Let's explore the most important ones!
useState - Managing State
The most basic and essential hook:
const [count, setCount] = useState(0)
Use useState when you need values that change and should re-render the component.
useEffect - Side Effects
For asynchronous operations, APIs, timers:
useEffect(() => {
fetchData()
}, [dependency])
Tip: Always declare dependencies correctly!
useContext - Sharing State
Avoid prop drilling with context:
const theme = useContext(ThemeContext)
Perfect for themes, authentication, global settings.
useMemo - Performance Optimization
For expensive calculations:
const expensiveValue = useMemo(() => {
return complexCalculation(data)
}, [data])
Use sparingly - don't optimize prematurely!
useCallback - Function Memoization
Prevents function recreation:
const handleClick = useCallback(() => {
doSomething(id)
}, [id])
Useful when passing callbacks to optimized child components.
useRef - Persistent References
For values that don't cause re-renders:
const inputRef = useRef(null)
Great for directly manipulating DOM or storing mutable values.
Conclusion
Mastering these hooks is fundamental for any modern React developer. Practice and experiment with different combinations to find the best solutions!